3 Common Dental Concerns

When visiting your dental professional, you may have questions related to the appearance of your teeth, how your mouth feels, or you may be experiencing pain. Regardless of age, oral health is essential for quality of life. Here are a few common oral concerns and tips on how to address them effectively.  

1. Cavities (Tooth Decay)

Tooth decay is one of the most widespread dental problems, affecting people of all ages.  Cavities form when the bacteria in the mouth eat the available sugars/starches and produce acid, which breaks down the outer layer, the enamel, of the tooth. 

Prevention and Treatment

1. • Brush and clean between your teeth regularly. Brush your teeth for 2 minutes twice a day and clean between your teeth at least once a day.

   • Limit sugary foods and drinks.

   • Visit your dentist regularly. You want to catch cavities early and receive appropriate treatment before it gets bigger. 

2. Gum Disease

Gum disease is an infection of the gums that can progress to affect the bone supporting your teeth. It starts with gingivitis, characterized by red, swollen, bleeding, and often tender gums. If left untreated, it can advance to periodontitis, characterized by bone loss that supports the teeth. 

Prevention and Treatment

• • Practice good oral hygiene. Plaque often builds up along the gumline, so remember to place your toothbrush bristles at a 45 degree angle towards your gums. Clean between your teeth daily.

  • Stop smoking, as it is a significant risk factor for developing gum disease.

  • Regular dental visits are important to detect early signs, treat gum disease, and modify any homecare solutions for your individual needs.  
    
    

3. Tooth Sensitivity

Tooth sensitivity occurs when you feel a sudden pain or discomfort, which often occurs when eating or drinking something cold, sweet, or sour. It can be temporary or permanent. First identify the cause. Sometimes it can be caused by cracks or cavities in the teeth, but many times it is from exposed root surfaces, also known as gum recession.   

Prevention and Treatment

• • After identifying the cause, try to remove it. Grinding, clenching, cavities, cracks, recession, brushing teeth incorrectly, or with a hard toothbrush are all things that can be addressed by your dental professional.

  • Use a toothbrush and interdental brush with extra soft bristles, like TePe® Interdental Brush Extra Soft.

Addressing these common dental concerns—tooth decay, gum disease, and sensitivity—can assist with a better quality of life. By practicing good oral hygiene, making healthy lifestyle choices, and visiting your dentist regularly, you can prevent and manage these issues effectively.